Conda - 基于MacOS Apple Silicon 安装 miniconda3

背景简介

基于MacOS Apple Silicon 安装 miniconda3

前置信息

1. 系统：MacOS Apple Silicon

详细信息

第一步： 创建目录

% mkdir -p ~/miniconda3

• 进入目录

% cd miniconda3

第二步： 下载 miniconda 

% curl https://repo.anaconda.com/miniconda/Miniconda3-latest-MacOSX-arm64.sh -o ~/miniconda3/miniconda.sh

  % Total    % Received % Xferd  Average Speed   Time    Time     Time  Current
                                 Dload  Upload   Total   Spent    Left  Speed
100  109M  100  109M    0     0  2943k      0  0:00:38  0:00:38 --:--:-- 3921k

第三步： 执行安装脚本

% bash ~/miniconda3/miniconda.sh -b -u -p ~/miniconda3

PREFIX=/Users/user/miniconda3
Unpacking bootstrapper...
Unpacking payload...

Installing base environment...

Preparing transaction: ...working... done
Executing transaction: ...working... 
done
installation finished.

第四步： 激活conda

% source ~/miniconda3/bin/activate

(base) userinfo ~ % 

第五步： 初始化 conda

% conda init --all

no change     /Users/user/miniconda3/condabin/conda
no change     /Users/user/miniconda3/bin/conda
no change     /Users/user/miniconda3/bin/conda-env
no change     /Users/user/miniconda3/bin/activate
no change     /Users/user/miniconda3/bin/deactivate
no change     /Users/user/miniconda3/etc/profile.d/conda.sh
no change     /Users/user/miniconda3/etc/fish/conf.d/conda.fish
no change     /Users/user/miniconda3/shell/condabin/Conda.psm1
modified      /Users/user/miniconda3/shell/condabin/conda-hook.ps1
no change     /Users/user/miniconda3/lib/python3.13/site-packages/xontrib/conda.xsh
no change     /Users/user/miniconda3/etc/profile.d/conda.csh
modified      /Users/user/.bash_profile
modified      /Users/user/.zshrc
modified      /Users/user/.config/fish/config.fish
modified      /Users/user/.xonshrc
modified      /Users/user/.tcshrc

==> For changes to take effect, close and re-open your current shell. <==

• 查看 conda 基本信息

% conda info

     active environment : base
    active env location : /Users/user/miniconda3
            shell level : 1
       user config file : /Users/user/.condarc
 populated config files : /Users/user/miniconda3/.condarc
          conda version : 25.7.0
    conda-build version : not installed
         python version : 3.13.5.final.0
                 solver : libmamba (default)
       virtual packages : __archspec=1=m1
                          __conda=25.7.0=0
                          __osx=26.0.1=0
                          __unix=0=0
       base environment : /Users/user/miniconda3  (writable)
      conda av data dir : /Users/user/miniconda3/etc/conda
  conda av metadata url : None
           channel URLs : https://repo.anaconda.com/pkgs/main/osx-arm64
                          https://repo.anaconda.com/pkgs/main/noarch
                          https://repo.anaconda.com/pkgs/r/osx-arm64
                          https://repo.anaconda.com/pkgs/r/noarch
          package cache : /Users/user/miniconda3/pkgs
                          /Users/user/.conda/pkgs
       envs directories : /Users/user/miniconda3/envs
                          /Users/user/.conda/envs
               platform : osx-arm64
             user-agent : conda/25.7.0 requests/2.32.4 CPython/3.13.5 Darwin/25.0.0 OSX/26.0.1 solver/libmamba conda-libmamba-solver/25.4.0 libmambapy/2.0.5 aau/0.7.2 c/. s/. e/.
                UID:GID : 501:20
             netrc file : None
           offline mode : False

可选： 移除安装脚本

% rm ~/miniconda3/miniconda.sh

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